Biblical Word Etymology
The Etymology of “Praise”
The biblical word “Praise” traces back to Hebrew / Greek (hallal (Hebrew), epainesis (Greek)), where it meant “To make a joyful noise; to exalt and commend God's deeds”. Across 3eras it evolved into the modern sense: “To express warm approval or admiration; to honor and extol”.
How the Meaning Evolved
Ancient Hebrew/Greek
Hebrew / Greekhallal (Hebrew), epainesis (Greek)To make a joyful noise; to exalt and commend God's deeds
Hebrew hallal (H1984) = to make a noise, to rejoice, to shine; basis for Hallelujah. Greek epainesis (epi- + ainesis, 'to speak in favor of, commend') = expression of approval and commendation.
Medieval Latin / Church
LatinlausVocal expression of approval, esteem, or honor; liturgical glorification of God
Latin laus (from laudare, 'to praise') used in hymns and liturgy. Medieval church practice included 'laudes' (praises) as formal prayer service.
Modern English
EnglishpraiseTo express warm approval or admiration; to honor and extol
From Old French preiser and Latin pretium (price, value). Entered English by 12c via Norman French, meaning to value highly and express that esteem.