Bible Chapter Summary
1 Samuel 16 Summary
David Anointed as King
The Lord directs Samuel to Jesse the Bethlehemite, saying He has provided a king among Jesse's sons. Samuel calls Jesse and his sons to a sacrifice at Bethlehem. When Jesse's sons pass before Samuel, the Lord rejects each of the first seven, teaching Samuel that He looks on the heart, not outward appearance. Samuel learns of Jesse's youngest son David, who is tending sheep. David is brought in, and the Lord directs Samuel to anoint him, and the Spirit of the Lord comes upon David from that day forward. Meanwhile, the Spirit of the Lord departs from Saul and an evil spirit troubles him. Saul's servants suggest finding a skillful musician, and David is brought to serve Saul as his armourbearer, playing the harp to refresh him.
Key themes
Key verses
1 Samuel 16:7
“But the LORD said unto Samuel, Look not on his countenance, or on the height of his stature; because I have refused him: for the LORD seeth not as man seeth; for man looketh on the outward appearance, but the LORD looketh on the heart.”
1 Samuel 16:13
“Then Samuel took the horn of oil, and anointed him in the midst of his brethren: and the Spirit of the LORD came upon David from that day forward. So Samuel rose up, and went to Ramah.”
1 Samuel 16:23
“And it came to pass, when the evil spirit from God was upon Saul, that David took an harp, and played with his hand: so Saul was refreshed, and was well, and the evil spirit departed from him.”
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