Bible Chapter Summary
Genesis 43 Summary
Brothers Return to Egypt with Benjamin
As the famine intensifies and their Egyptian grain runs out, Jacob's sons cannot return to buy more food without Benjamin, as the Egyptian ruler had demanded. Judah personally pledges surety for Benjamin's safety, and Jacob reluctantly consents, sending his sons with a gift of choice products, double money, and Benjamin. Upon arriving in Egypt and being brought into Joseph's house, the brothers grow fearful that the returned money from their previous trip will be used as a pretext against them, but the steward reassures them and releases Simeon. When Joseph arrives, he is so moved at the sight of his full brother Benjamin that he withdraws privately to weep, then composes himself and hosts a feast at which Benjamin receives a portion five times greater than his brothers', and they all drink and are merry together.
Key themes
Key verses
Genesis 43:9
“I will be surety for him; of my hand shalt thou require him: if I bring him not unto thee, and set him before thee, then let me bear the blame for ever:”
Genesis 43:14
“And God Almighty give you mercy before the man, that he may send away your other brother, and Benjamin. If I be bereaved of my children, I am bereaved.”
Genesis 43:23
“And he said, Peace be to you, fear not: your God, and the God of your father, hath given you treasure in your sacks: I had your money. And he brought Simeon out unto them.”
Genesis 43:30
“And Joseph made haste; for his bowels did yearn upon his brother: and he sought where to weep; and he entered into his chamber, and wept there.”
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