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All of Philemon

Bible Chapter Summary

Philemon 1 Summary

Paul's Plea for Onesimus

Paul writes to Philemon, a beloved Christian and fellow laborer, pleading for his runaway servant Onesimus, now converted and sent back to his master. Paul commends Philemon's love and faith, and appeals to him on the basis of Christian fellowship and grace rather than authority, asking him to receive Onesimus not as a slave but as a beloved brother in Christ. Paul offers to pay any debt Onesimus may owe, emphasizing that this act of forgiveness would refresh the hearts of the saints and display Philemon's obedience and generosity.

Key themes

Forgiveness and reconciliationChristian fellowshipAppeal vs. commandServant to brotherDebt and restitution

Key verses

Philemon 1:10

I beseech thee for my son Onesimus, whom I have begotten in my bonds:

Philemon 1:16

Not now as a servant, but above a servant, a brother beloved, specially to me, but how much more unto thee, both in the flesh, and in the Lord?

Philemon 1:17

If thou count me therefore a partner, receive him as myself.

Philemon 1:20

Yea, brother, let me have joy of thee in the Lord: refresh my bowels in the Lord.

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